CameraLore
Side-by-side comparison

Canon EOS 5D Mark III
vs Pentax 645D

Archive illustration for Canon EOS 5D Mark III

Canon / 2012

EOS 5D Mark III

Full specifications
VS
Archive illustration for Pentax 645D

Pentax / 2010

645D

Full specifications

Sensor area

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864 mm²
EOS 5D Mark III
1,452 mm²
645D
Area ratio
1.68:1
Absolute difference
588 mm²
Relative difference
68.1%

The 645D has the larger sensor area. More area usually means greater light-gathering potential, though real image quality still depends on sensor architecture and generation.

These cameras were released 2 years apart. Consider sensor generation when comparing pixel metrics.

Key specification differences

EOS 5D Mark IIIMetric645D
22.3 MPEffective pixels40 MP
36 × 24Sensor44 × 33
6.22 µmPixel pitch6.02 µm
38.74 µm²Pixel area36.3 µm²
2.58 MP/cm²Pixel density2.75 MP/cm²
1Crop factor0.79
1,920 × 1,080Maximum video—
950 gWeight1,400 g
Compact Flash Type I (UDMA compatible), SD/SDHC/SDXCStorageSDHC, Secure Digital
Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery Li-ion batteryBatteryLithium-Ion D-LI90 rechargeable battery Li-ion battery

Amber marks the value that is generally preferable in this comparison context. It is not an overall camera score.

How to choose between these cameras

The 645D has the larger sensor area. The EOS 5D Mark III has the lighter body. The 645D has the higher effective resolution. The EOS 5D Mark III is the newer release. Also consider the lens system and subjects you shoot.

Reasons to choose EOS 5D Mark III

Released in 2012, EOS 5D Mark III has about 864 mm² of sensor area, 22.3 MP effective resolution, and a 950 g body. Use these values to narrow the field, not as an overall image-quality score.

Reasons to choose 645D

Released in 2010, 645D has about 1,452 mm² of sensor area, 40 MP effective resolution, and a 1,400 g body. Use these values to narrow the field, not as an overall image-quality score.

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